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Iinyani malunga ne-CHD / RHD
- Unyaka ngamnye malunga ne-1.3 yezigidi zabantwana bazalwa benesifo sentliziyo (i-CHD). [1]
- Umntu omnye kwabane uyakufa ngaphandle kongenelelo kwangoko [2] kwaye uninzi luyakudinga utyando lwabantwana ukufikelela kubudala be-18. Kodwa i-90% yabantwana behlabathi abanalo ukufikelela kukhathalelo lwentliziyo. [3]
- Kwiindawo ezininzi ezihlelelekileyo, izifo ezinganyangekiyo zinokubangela isifo sentliziyo (RHD). [3]
- I-RHD yeyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo yentliziyo yabantwana kumazwe amaninzi anengeniso ephantsi. Ehlabathini lonke baqikelelwa kwizigidi ezingama-33 abantu abaphila ne-RHD. [4]
- Zombini izigulana ze-CHD kunye ne-RHD zifuna ukhathalelo lwentliziyo olukhethekileyo lokuphila ukuze zigcine iintliziyo zazo zisempilweni. Nditsho namazwe aneyona nyameko ibalaseleyo ekukhathaleleni iintliziyo zabantwana ahlala esokola ukukhathalela aba baguli njengokuba bekhula.
- Sifuna uncedo lwakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba wonke umntu onesifo sentliziyo esaqala ebuntwaneni ufumana unonophelo aludingayo ukuze aphile ubomi obude nobusempilweni
Ucaphulo
- van der Linde, D., Konings, EE, Slager, MA, Witsenburg, M., Ukunceda, WA, Takkenberg, JJ, kunye neRoos-Hesselink, JW (2011). Ukuxhaphaka kokuzalwa kwesifo sentliziyo esibelekweni kwihlabathi liphela: uphononongo olucwangcisiweyo kunye nohlalutyo lweemeta. Ijenali yeAmerican College of Cardiology, 58 (21), 2241-2247.
- UMoller JH, uTaubert KA, uAllen HD, uClark EB, uLauer RM. Impilo yentliziyo kunye nezifo ebantwaneni: imeko yangoku. Iqela eliKhethekileyo lokuBhala elivela kwiQela loMsebenzi waBantwana noLutsha, i-American Heart Association. Ukujikeleza kwe1994; 89 (2): 923-930.
- ICarapetis JR, i-Steer AC, i-Mulholland EK, i-Weber M. Umthwalo wehlabathi jikelele wezifo ze-streptococcal. ILancet Infect Dis 2005; 5: 685-694.
- Watkins DA, Johnson CO, Colquhoun, SM, Karthikeyan G, Beaton A, Bukhman G, okqhubekayo. Umthwalo wehlabathi, wengingqi, kunye nowelizwe wesifo sentliziyo, 1990-2015. N Engl J Med 2017; 377: 713-722.
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